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PowerBook 5300
PowerBook
1990-1999

PowerBook 5300

First PowerPC PowerBook. Plagued by battery recall but notable as the transition to RISC laptops.

The 5300 was Apple's first PowerPC laptop and one of its worst products. The idea was sound. A PowerPC 603e at 100 or 117MHz brought RISC performance to a portable, the case was lighter than the 500 series it replaced, and an active-matrix color screen was available. Then a battery caught fire during pre-release testing. Apple had moved to lithium ion for the better energy density, the chemistry was not ready, and the company delayed the top 5300c models and then recalled and replaced batteries across the line. The case cracked too, particularly around the hinges, and the swappable expansion bay that took a floppy, a CD-ROM or a second battery brought its own faults. Reviewers were blunt. Toshiba and IBM were shipping dependable Pentium laptops that year without setting themselves alight. The 603e itself was a good low-power chip and deserved better. Apple learned expensive lessons about new battery chemistry and new case materials, applied them to the 1400 and the 3400c, and spent years referring back to this machine internally. It belongs to the stretch of 1995 and 1996 that eventually brought Steve Jobs back.

Launch price: $2,299

Mac History Timeline

1984-1989
1990-1999
2000-2005
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PowerBook 53001995–1996

Full Specifications

Availability

IntroducedAugust 28, 1995
DiscontinuedSeptember 1, 1996
Original OSMac OS 7.5.2

Processor

CPUPowerPC 603e
Clock Speed100 or 117 MHz
FPUBuilt-in (PPC 603e)

Memory

Standard RAM8 MB
Maximum RAM64 MB

Storage

Storage500 MB – 1 GB HDD

Display

Display10.4-inch, 640×480, color TFT

Graphics

Expansion

Connectivity

Physical

Weight6.2 lbs (2.8 kg)
BatteryLi-ion (recall issues initially), ~2.5 hours

Processor Deep Dive

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PowerPC 603e

IBM/Motorola
Architecture: PowerPC (RISC)
Introduced: 1995
Process: 0.5 micron
Transistors: 1.6 million

The PowerPC 603e was a low-power derivative of the original 603 core, designed specifically with battery-powered portable computing in mind, featuring a larger on-chip cache and improved efficiency over its predecessor. Running at 100 or 117MHz in the PowerBook 5300, it delivered solid performance per watt for its era, an important consideration given the limited battery technology available in 1995. It compared reasonably well to contemporary mobile Pentium chips in efficiency, even if raw clock speeds lagged, and its architecture would go on to power several subsequent PowerBook generations.

PowerBook progression · 10 of 11

Compatible Operating Systems

Mac OS 7.5.2

Mac OS 7.5.2

Launch OS

1995

Shipped standard on the PowerBook 5300 at introduction.

Mac OS 7.5.3

Mac OS 7.5.3

Compatible

1996

Addressed early PowerBook 5300 stability and power-management bugs.

Mac OS 7.6.1

Mac OS 7.6.1

Compatible

1997

Widely adopted stable release for 603e-based PowerBooks.

Mac OS 8.1

Mac OS 8.1

Max Supported

1997

Generally regarded as the practical ceiling for reliable day-to-day use.

Mac OS 8.6

Mac OS 8.6

Compatible

1999

Could run with reduced functionality via unofficial patches, though never officially supported.

Reviews & Reception

The PowerBook 5300 was met with disappointment and concern, its promising PowerPC debut overshadowed by a battery recall and case durability problems.

The 5300 brings PowerPC performance to the road, but reports of case cracking and the battery delay cast a shadow over what should have been a triumphant launch.

MacWorld
1995
3/5

We can't recommend the 5300c until Apple resolves the battery safety concerns that delayed its release in the first place.

MacUser
1995
2/5

Underneath the controversy is a genuinely capable low-power RISC processor; it's a shame the execution around it was so troubled.

BYTE
1996
3/5

Apple's first PowerPC laptop should have been a landmark; instead it's become synonymous with recalls and hinge failures.

InfoWorld
1996
2/5