
The 'trash can' Mac Pro. Radically cylindrical design with dual GPUs. Controversial thermal design.
Few Macs have provoked as much debate as the Late 2013 Mac Pro, instantly nicknamed the "trash can" for its radically cylindrical black form factor, a wild departure from the boxy cheese-grater tower it replaced. Designed around a central triangular thermal core that a single fan pulled air up through, the Mac Pro packed Intel Xeon E5 v2 processors with up to 12 cores alongside dual AMD FirePro GPUs as standard, an unusual workstation architecture that prioritized GPU compute (banking on OpenCL and the then-nascent promise of GPU-accelerated professional apps) over the traditional expandable multi-card PCIe approach. Apple's pitch was radical minimalism: a machine roughly one-eighth the volume of its predecessor, silent, and built entirely around external Thunderbolt 2 expansion. In practice, this became the design's central controversy. Professionals who relied on internal storage bays, multiple standard GPUs, or PCIe expansion cards found themselves boxed in, needing expensive external Thunderbolt breakout chassis to replicate workflows that used to be trivial. Worse, the dual-GPU architecture meant that many professional applications, particularly those unoptimized for OpenCL or dual-GPU load balancing, saw little to no benefit from the second card, and the small thermal core led to real-world throttling under sustained heavy loads, undercutting the workstation-class performance promise. The industrial design itself, machined from a single block of aluminum with a mirror-polished black finish, was undeniably stunning and won design awards, but it became a symbol of Apple prioritizing aesthetics over the practical, expandable needs of its most demanding professional customers. Apple would notoriously go over three years without a meaningful update to this Mac Pro, an unusually long silence that alienated video editors, 3D artists, and scientists who had once been Apple's most loyal desktop customers, and that drought directly catalyzed Apple's unusual 2017 mea culpa press roundtable promising a completely redesigned, modular future Mac Pro. Despite its flaws, the 2013 Mac Pro remains a fascinating artifact of Apple's willingness to take a genuine design risk, one that, in this case, didn't pay off for its target audience.
These server-grade Ivy Bridge-EP Xeon chips offered 4, 6, 8, or 12 cores with support for ECC memory and high memory bandwidth, aimed squarely at professional rendering, video, and scientific workloads. Compared to AMD's Opteron lineup of the time, Intel's Xeon E5 v2 held a commanding lead in per-core performance and efficiency, cementing Intel's dominance in the workstation and server CPU market. The 12-core top configuration was a genuine multi-threaded powerhouse for its era, though the Mac Pro's compact thermal design limited how long these chips could sustain peak boost clocks.

2013
Shipped as the launch OS for the cylindrical Mac Pro.

2014
Brought a visual overhaul that ran well on the Mac Pro's dual-GPU setup.

2015
Continued to leverage Metal-era graphics improvements on the dual FirePro GPUs.

2016
Supported despite the Mac Pro receiving no hardware refresh that year.

2018
Added dark mode and continued Metal support for the AMD FirePro graphics.

2019
One of the last releases with full official Apple support for this model.

2021
The final officially supported release; later versions require unofficial patchers.
The 2013 Mac Pro earned admiration for its bold design but drew persistent criticism over thermal throttling and its lack of internal expansion for professional workflows.
It's a stunning object, unlike anything else on a desk, but stunning objects don't always make the best tools for professionals who need to open a case and add a drive.
The dual-GPU architecture is a bet on a software ecosystem that hasn't fully arrived yet, and until it does, many pro users will be paying for horsepower they can't use.
Under sustained heavy rendering loads we saw real thermal throttling, which is a hard thing to forgive in a machine marketed to video professionals.
Apple took a genuine risk here, and you have to respect the engineering ambition even if the execution leaves some pro workflows stranded without their familiar internal expansion.